A natural or legal person public authority agency or other body which alone or jointly with others determines the purposes and means of processing of personal data.
Gdpr processor vs controller responsibilities.
To determine whether you are a controller or processor you will need to consider your role and responsibilities in relation to your data processing activities.
Data controllers must process all personal data in compliance with the gdpr and be able to provide evidence of this to the relevant supervisory authority.
Under the general data protection regulation gdpr processors i e.
A data controller is.
The roles and responsibilities of data controllers and data processors will become increasingly important as organizations strive to maintain compliance with gdpr.
Organisations processing personal data on behalf of a third party is subject to new obligations.
Therefore gdpr establishes a framework and roles in case problems arise.
You should be able to differentiate between controllers joint controllers and processors so you understand which gdpr obligations apply to which organisation.
Definitions of controller and processor.
A data controller is the person or organisation that determines how and why personal data is processed.
Indeed before the gdpr processors were only contractually liable to the controller on behalf of which they processed personal data provided there was a written contract between them.
The new definitions of what constitutes a data controller and data processor are outlined in article 4 of the gdpr.
The gdpr introduces new responsibilities for both controller and processor.
Unfortunately reality often diverges from this ideal.
A processor may be contractually liable to the controller for any failure to meet the terms of their agreed contract.
Can a processor be held liable for non compliance.
Data processors process personal data on.
There are situations where an entity can be a data controller or a data processor or both.
The data processor may only sub contract a part of its task to another processor or appoint a joint processor when it has received prior written authorisation from the data controller.
According to article 4 of the eu gdpr different roles are identified as indicated below.
Under the gdpr general data protection regulation your organisation s compliance requirements depend on whether you are a data controller or data processor.
A brewery has many employees.
For more information about a processor s direct responsibilities under the gdpr please see our guidance on controllers and processors.
Understanding the differences between the two and how the role that your organization serves in any particular scenario alters your responsibilities is key to compliance.